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A :
activator 肌激動(dòng)器;
Adams clasp 箭頭卡;
adjunctive orthodontec
treatment 輔助性正畸治療;
adolescence 青春期;
adolescent spurt 青春萌動(dòng)期;
adult orthodontic treatment 成人正畸治療;
advanced stagesof root resorption 嚴(yán)重牙根吸收;
alignment 排齊;
aluminum shield 鋁擋板;
alveolar bone 牙槽骨;
alveolar bone height 牙槽骨高度;
amniotic cavity 羊膜間隙(是指在外胚層和滋養(yǎng)層間的空腔);
anchorage control 支抗的控制;
Angle Class II malocclusion 安氏II類錯(cuò)合;
Angle classification 安氏分類法;
anterior crosssbite 前牙反合;
anterior face height 前面高;
anterior neuropores 前區(qū)神經(jīng)孔;
anterior open bite 前牙開合;
anterior overbite 前牙深覆合;
anterior shift 前伸移位;
anteroposterior maxillary excess 上頜前突;
anteroposterior relationship 近遠(yuǎn)中關(guān)系;
antiplaque agents 抗菌斑生成劑;
apical rootresorption 根尖吸收;
apically repositioned flap 齦瓣根向轉(zhuǎn)移;
apposition (ofteeth) 定位(牙);
arch form (of bone) 弓形(牙槽骨);
arrow clasp 箭頭卡;
articulare 關(guān)節(jié)點(diǎn),
asymmetry 非對(duì)稱性;
average growers 正常發(fā)育者
B :
ball clasp 球行卡環(huán);
base of the tongue 舌根;
behavioral sciences 行為科學(xué);
bilaminar disk 雙層胚盤;
biologic considerations 生物因素;
biometric norm 生物測(cè)量正常值;
bionator 生物調(diào)節(jié)器;
Blanche test 變白測(cè)試(用于測(cè)試上頜唇系帶是否附麗過低,或延伸至腭側(cè)切乳頭);
blastocele;blastocyst cavity 分裂腔;
blastocyst 囊胚;
blastomere 分裂球;
bodily movement 整體移動(dòng);
body image 身體形象;
body of the tongue 舌體;
bonded bracket 粘結(jié)式托槽;
bonded(fixed)appliance 粘結(jié)式(固定)矯治器;
bonded retainer 粘結(jié)式保持器;
bonding ofmolars 磨牙粘結(jié)術(shù);
bone loss 骨缺失;
bracket system 托槽系統(tǒng);
Brodie syndrome 布羅迪綜合征(患者表現(xiàn)為下頜骨偏小畸形,下頜骨后縮或上頜骨巨大,同時(shí)伴有后牙正鎖);
brushinginstructions 刷牙醫(yī)囑;
buccopharyngeal membrane 頰咽粘膜
C:
C clasp C型卡環(huán);
calcification鈣化;
cartilaginous neurocranim軟骨性顱;
cartilaginous viscerocranium軟骨性面顱;
center of resistance 阻抗中心;
center of rotation 旋轉(zhuǎn)中心;
cephalometric standards 頭影測(cè)量標(biāo)準(zhǔn)值;
cervical , attachment頸帶;
cessation 停止;
chief concern 主訴;
chlorhexidine洗必泰;
chondrocranium軟骨顱;
chondrogenesis軟骨生成;
chorion絨毛膜;
chorionic cavity絨毛腔;
circumpubertal acceleration 青春快速發(fā)育期;
Class I molar relationship 磨牙I類關(guān)系;
Class II elastics II類彈性牽引;
Class III subdivision III類亞類;
cleavage 分裂;
clefting 裂;
clockwise rotation 順時(shí)針旋轉(zhuǎn)。
closed eruption approach 閉合式導(dǎo)萌;
clooimator視準(zhǔn)儀;
combination headgear聯(lián)合頭帽;
compliance 依從;
complications 并發(fā)癥;
composite resin 復(fù)合樹脂;
compositional change 組分改變;
computedtomography 計(jì)算機(jī)體層攝影;
condylar cartilage 髁突軟骨;
condylar growth髁突發(fā)育;
condylar growth direction 髁突發(fā)育方向;
congenitallymissing teeth 先天性牙齒缺失;
connecting stalk 連接蒂。
continuous force持續(xù)力;
conventional toothbrush 傳統(tǒng)牙刷;
copula (舌)正中聯(lián)合;
couples 力偶;
cranial base synchondrosis顱底軟骨聯(lián)合;
craniofacialsutures 顱面骨縫;
craniomandibular disorders 顱下頜功能紊亂;
crest嵴;
crestal bone loss牙槽嵴缺失;
cross-sectional studies 橫向研究;
crossbite elastics 反合彈力圈;
crowding擁擠;
crown angulation 冠轉(zhuǎn)矩;
crown inclination 冠傾斜度;
cumulative curve累積曲線;
curve of Spee Spee曲線;
cytotrophoblast細(xì)胞滋養(yǎng)層
D:
decalcification 脫鈣;
deep bite深覆合;
difinitive yolk sac發(fā)育完成的卵黃囊;
dental age牙齡;
dental angular relationship牙齒角度關(guān)系;
dental anomalies 牙齒異常;
dental arches牙弓;
dental asymmetries牙性不對(duì)稱;
dental camouflage 牙性掩飾;
dental compensation牙性代償;
dental history 牙齒治療史;
dental linear relationship牙齒線距關(guān)系;
dentofacialorthopedic treatment 牙齒和頜面矯形治療;
dermatome生皮節(jié);
derotation扭正;
development ofthe vertical dimension 垂直高度的發(fā)育;
diagnostic norm診斷標(biāo)準(zhǔn);
diagnostic parameters 診斷參數(shù);
diastema 牙間隙;
diastema closure 間隙關(guān)閉;
differential eruption 牙齒升高與壓低移動(dòng);
digit habit吮指習(xí)慣;
direct bouding直接粘結(jié);
distal step 遠(yuǎn)中階梯;
distance curve生長(zhǎng)曲線;
doctou-patientinteraction醫(yī)患配合度
E:
early maturing 早熟;
ectoderm外胚層;
ectomesenchyme外胚層間質(zhì);
ectopic molar eruption磨牙異位萌出;
edgewise bracket方絲弓托槽;
elastic properties o wires 弓絲彈性;
embryoblast成胚細(xì)胞;
embryonic period胚胎期;
endochondral bone formation軟骨內(nèi)骨形成;
endochondral ossification軟骨內(nèi)骨化;
endoderm內(nèi)胚層;
epiblast外胚層;
dquilibrium of one-couple force system單力偶系統(tǒng)的平衡;
etiology病因?qū)W;
exocoelomic cavity胚外體腔;
exposed mineralized rootsurface 暴露的礦化牙根表面;
external apical resorption根尖外吸收;
extraembryonic coelom胚胎外腔;
extraembryonic mesoderm胚胎外中胚葉;
extraoralapplicance口外裝置;
extraoral orthopedic force 口外矯形力;
extraoral photographs口外像;
extrusion伸長(zhǎng);
extrusin of molars磨牙的伸長(zhǎng)
F:
face types 面型;
facebow面弓;
facial skeletal convexity骨性面突度;
facial form面形;
facial morphology面部形態(tài)學(xué);
facial orthopedic treatment面部矯形治療;
facial plane面平面;
facial symmetry面部對(duì)稱性;
fetal plane胎兒期;
finger spring指簧;
finishing details完成期治療;
first-order plane第一序列平面;
first-ordertooth mkovement第一類牙齒移動(dòng);
fixed retainers固定保持器;
fixed W-spring appliance固定W簧擴(kuò)弓器;
flush terminal plane relationship平齊終末平面關(guān)系;
focal spot焦點(diǎn);
fontanelles囟門;
foramen cecum盲孔;
force magnitude力的大??;
Frankfort horizontal plane FH平面;
frontonasal prominence額鼻突;
functional appliance功能性矯治器;
functionalasymmetries功能性不對(duì)稱;
functional change功能性改變;
functional corrector功能調(diào)節(jié)器;
functional shift功能性偏移;
fundamental growth pattern基礎(chǔ)生長(zhǎng)模式
G:
gastrulation原胚腸形成;
general curve一般生長(zhǎng)曲線;
generalized spacings散在間隙;
genetically short 遺傳性矮??;
genetically tall遺傳性高達(dá);
genetal curve 遺傳曲線.
Gingiva牙齦;
gingival recession牙齦退縮;
gnathion頦頂點(diǎn);
gonion下頜角點(diǎn);
grid濾線柵;
groove咽溝;
growth modification 生長(zhǎng)改型;
growth prediction生長(zhǎng)預(yù)測(cè);
growth spurt生長(zhǎng)迸發(fā);
gueded extraction序列拔牙;
gummy smile 露齦式微笑。
H:
Hawley appliance Hawley矯治器;
headcap頭帽;
headgear頭帽;
helical spring帶圈豎直彈簧;
hereditary遺傳;
homebox genes同源異型體基因;
homeostasis內(nèi)環(huán)境穩(wěn)定;
hyalinization玻璃樣化;
hypobalst內(nèi)胚層;
hypobrnachial eminence鰓下突起;
hypoplasia釉質(zhì)發(fā)育不全;
hypothalamus視丘下部
I:
impacte tooth 阻生齒;
incidence發(fā)病率;
incisor alignment切牙排齊;
incisor intrusion 切牙壓低;
incisor liability切牙寬度差;
incremental curve 增長(zhǎng)曲線;
indirect bonding簡(jiǎn)介粘結(jié);
Inner bow口內(nèi)弓;
inner cell mass內(nèi)細(xì)胞群;
intensifying screen增光屏;
interarch compatibility 牙弓間協(xié)調(diào);
interarch tooth size discrepancy牙弓之間牙齒大小不調(diào);
interceptivetreatment阻斷性治療;
interdental ostetotmy牙間切開術(shù);
interlabial gap唇間隙;
intermaxillary elastics頜間彈性牽引;
intermaxillarygrowth space頜間生長(zhǎng)間隙;
intermaxillary segment上頜片段;
intermediate mesoderm中間中胚層;
intermittent force間歇力;
interstitial growth 間隙生長(zhǎng);
intramembranous bone formation膜內(nèi)成骨;
intraoral photographs口內(nèi)照片;
intraoral ramus osteotomy口內(nèi)升支截骨術(shù);
intraoralsagittal split ramus osteotomy口內(nèi)升支矢狀劈術(shù);
intrauterinepressure子宮內(nèi)壓力;
intravenous sedation靜脈內(nèi)麻醉;
intrusion壓低;
intrusion arch壓低輔弓;
invagination入鞘;
Iowa cephalometric standards Iowa頭影測(cè)量標(biāo)準(zhǔn)值
J:
J-hook headgear頭帽J鉤;
jiggling movements往復(fù)移動(dòng)
K:
knife-edging刃狀邊緣
來源:口腔視界
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